Whether the tax payable under GST Act has to be paid to the Central Government or the State Government?

As per section 39(7), the tax payable as per return has to be paid to the ‘Government’ on or before the due date for filing the return. Section 2(53) of the CGST Act defined ‘Government’ to mean the Central Government. Further, as per Section 2(9) of the IGST Act, the term ‘Government’ has been defined to mean the Central Government.
Therefore, in respect of CGST and IGST taxes, the tax has to be paid to the credit of the Central Government. In respect of SGST, the tax has to be paid to the credit of the State Government

(ICAI FAQ PUBLICATIONS 06-09-2017 RETURNS : FAQ NO. 26)

During the course of inspection/audit/scrutiny/enforcement activity, the department has pointed out certain omissions or incorrect particulars in the returns. Whether the assesse can rectify the returns to correct the omissions or incorrect particulars in its returns?

As per Section 39(9), where the omission / incorrect particulars are pointed out by the department during audit/inspection/scrutiny/enforcement, the assesse can rectify such omissions/incorrect particulars in the returns. In the month/quarter in which such omission/ incorrect particulars are noticed, the due tax and interest shall be payable thereon.

(ICAI FAQ PUBLICATIONS 06-09-2017 RETURNS : FAQ NO. 25)

Whether returns have to filed if the assesse has not effected any inward or outward supply during a tax period?

Section 39(8) of the CGST Act specifies that the periodical return in FORM GSTR-3 or FORM GSTR-4 (as the case may be) shall be furnished whether or not any supplies have been effected during the tax period. Here, it is relevant to note that the term “supplies” includes both inward and outward supplies.
However, a non-resident taxable person, an input service distributor, a person liable to deduct tax at source and person liable to collect tax at source would not be liable to furnish returns (in Forms GSTR-5, GSTR-6, GSTR-7 and GSTR-8, respectively) if they have not effected any supplies requiring them to furnish the respective forms (as mentioned above)

(ICAI FAQ PUBLICATIONS 06-09-2017 RETURNS : FAQ NO. 24)

I am notified under section 52 of the CGST Act to collect tax at source. What are the returns to be furnished by me?

  1. Any person liable to collect tax at source under section 52 of the CGST Act is
    specifically liable to furnish returns in FORM GSTR-8.
  2. The details in respect of tax collected at source, as well as the details relating to tax collected and tax paid shall be disclosed.
  3. Further, the person shall be required to furnish other returns in FORM GSTR-1, GSTR-2 and GSTR-3, to the extent not covered in FORM GSTR-8 above.

(ICAI FAQ PUBLICATIONS 06-09-2017 RETURNS : FAQ NO. 23)

I am notified under Section 51 of the CGST Act to deduct tax at source. What are the returns to be furnished by me?

  1. Any person liable to deduct tax at source under Section 51 of the CGST Act is
    specifically liable to furnish returns in FORM GSTR-7.
  2. The details in respect of tax deduced at source, as well as the details relating to tax payable and tax paid shall be disclosed.
  3. Further, the person shall be required to furnish other returns in FORM GSTR-1, GSTR-2 and GSTR-3, to the extent not covered in FORM GSTR-7.

(ICAI FAQ PUBLICATIONS 06-09-2017 RETURNS : FAQ NO. 22)

What is FORM GSTR-6A?

FORM GSTR-6A contains the details of inward supplies received by Input Service Distributors from registered taxable persons and debit/credit notes received. This statement is auto populated from FORM GSTR-1 and FORM GSTR-5 filed by other assesses bearing the same PAN as the Input Service Distributor.

(ICAI FAQ PUBLICATIONS 06-09-2017 RETURNS : FAQ NO. 21)

Who is required to file an Annual Return? In what format such return should be furnished? What is the due date for furnishing such return

All registered taxable persons are required to furnish an Annual Return for every financial year, electronically, in FORM GSTR-9. A registered taxable person paying opting to pay tax under the composition scheme is required to file the annual return in FORM GSTR-9A. However, the below mentioned registered taxable persons are not required to file an Annual Return:-
(a) Input Service Distributor
(b) Person liable to deduct tax at source as per Section 51 (for the purpose of TDS)
(c) Person liable to collect tax at source as per Section 52 (for the purpose of TCS)
(d) Casual taxable person
(e) Non-resident taxable person .Such returns should be furnished on or before 31st December of the following the end of financial year.

(ICAI FAQ PUBLICATIONS 06-09-2017 RETURNS : FAQ NO. 50)

Whether the Annual Return is required to be audited by Chartered Accountant / Cost Accountant

If the turnover of the registered taxable person exceeds Rs. 2 crore, then the Annual Return is required to be audited by a Chartered Accountant or Cost Accountant. Further, they also have to submit reconciliation statement in FORM GSTR-9C. If the turnover does not exceed Rs. 2 crore, the registered taxable person can himself compile the details in FORM GSTR-9 and submit the return.

(ICAI FAQ PUBLICATIONS 06-09-2017 RETURNS : FAQ NO. 51)

Who is required to furnish Final Return

Any registered taxable person whose registration has been cancelled is required to file Final return in FORM GSTR-10. The return has to be filed within three months from the date of cancellation or date of order of cancellation, whichever is later.

(ICAI FAQ PUBLICATIONS 06-09-2017 RETURNS : FAQ NO. 52)