What are the effects of cancellation of registration on input tax credit in respect of inputs held in stock, contained in semi-finished and finished goods and capital goods

Every registered taxable person whose registration has been cancelled shall pay the amount of ITC on inputs which are held in stock and inputs contained in semi-finished or finished goods held in stock on the day immediately preceding the date of such cancellation or the output tax payable on such goods whichever is higher to be calculated in a manner as prescribed. In case of capital goods, the person shall pay the ITC claimed on such capital goods reduced by such percentage points as maybe prescribed in this behalf or tax on transaction value whichever is higher. The above said payment can be made by debiting the electronic credit ledger or through cash ledger.

(ICAI FAQ PUBLICATIONS 06-09-2017 REGISTRATION: FAQ NO. 49)

Does cancellation of registration have any effect on the tax liability of the person whose registration has been cancelled

No, Cancellation of registration does not affect the tax liability of the person which is incurred prior to the date of cancellation. He shall still be liable to pay the amount of tax and other dues or any other obligation for a period prior to the date of cancellation irrespective of the fact that whether the same is determined before or after the cancellation of registration.

(ICAI FAQ PUBLICATION 06-09-2017 REGISTRATION: FAQ NO. 48)

Can cancellation of registration be revoked

When a registration of a taxable person is cancelled by a proper officer on his own motion, then such person shall apply for revocation of such cancellation to such proper officer within 30 days from the date of service of cancellation order. No revocation is possible for cancellation on account of non-filing of returns unless such returns are filed and the tax thereon is paid along with applicable interest, penalty and late fee. If the proper officer is satisfied that sufficient ground for revocation of cancellation are there then such officer may revoke the cancellation of the registration by an order within 30 days from the receipt of such application of revocation. The proper officer may call for further details and clarification within such period as prescribed upon filing the application. The proper cannot reject the application for revocation without giving the person a reasonable opportunity of being heard.

(ICAI FAQ PUBLICATIONS 06-09-2017 REGISTRATION: FAQ NO. 43)

When the registration granted under Section 25(3) can be cancelled

The proper officer may cancel such registration if the person who has voluntarily registered doesn’t commence the business within 6 months for the date of registration. The registered person himself may apply for cancellation of registration only after the expiry of 1 year from the effective date of registration.

(ICAI FAQ PUBLICATION 06-09-2017 REGISTRATION: FAQ NO. 40)

Can the proper Officer Cancel the Registration on his own

Yes, in certain circumstances specified under section 29(2) of the CGST Act, the proper officer can cancel the registration on his own. Such circumstances include: a person who contravene provisions of the Act; not filing return for a continuous period of six months (for a normal taxable person) or three returns (for Composition taxable person); registration has been obtained by means of fraud, and not commencing business within six months from the date of registration (in case of voluntary registration). However, before cancelling the registration, the proper officer shall give reasonable opportunity of being heard. (Section 29 (2)).

(ICAI FAQ PUBLICATIONS 06-09-2017 REGISTRATION: FAQ NO. 27)