In case the option to pay tax under composition levy is denied by the proper officer, can the person avail ITC on stock after denial

Yes. ITC can be availed by filing, a statement in FORM GST ITC-01 (containing
details of the stock of inputs and inputs contained in semi-finished or finished goods held in stock) by him on the date on which the option is denied as per order in FORM GST CMP- 07, within a period of thirty days from the order.

(FAQ 27: COMPOSITION LEVY)

What action can be taken by the proper officer for contravention of any provisions of composition levy and how

Where any contravention is observed by the proper officer wherein the registered person was not eligible to pay tax under the composition scheme or has contravened the provisions of the CGST Act, 2017 or provisions of Chapter II of the CGST Rules, 2017, he may issue a notice to such person in FORM GST CMP-05 to show cause within fifteen days of the receipt of such notice as to why the option to pay tax under the composition scheme shall not be denied. Upon receipt of the reply to the said show cause notice in FORM GST CMP-06, the proper officer shall issue an order in FORM GST CMP-07 within a period of thirty days of the receipt of such reply, either accepting the reply, or denying the option to pay tax under the composition scheme from the date of the option or from the date of the event concerning such contravention, as the case may be.

(FAQ 26: COMPOSITION LEVY)

Can a person paying tax under composition levy, withdraw voluntarily from the scheme? If so, how.

Yes. The registered person who intends to withdraw from the composition scheme can file a duly signed or verified application in FORM GST CMP-04.
Every person who has filed an application for withdrawal from the composition scheme, may electronically furnish, a statement in FORM GST ITC-01 containing details of the stock of inputs and inputs contained in semi-finished or finished goods held in stock by him on the date of withdrawal, within a period of thirty days of withdrawal.

(FAQ 25: COMPOSITION LEVY)

What are the other conditions and restrictions subject to which a person is allowed to avail of composition scheme

The person exercising the option to pay tax under section 10 shall comply with the following other conditions (in addition to what is stated in answer to Q 4 above), namely: –
a) he shall mention the words “composition taxable person, not eligible to collect tax on supplies” at the top of the bill of supply issued by him; and
b) he shall mention the words “composition taxable person” on every notice or
signboard displayed at a prominent place at his principal place of business and at every additional place or places of business.

(FAQ 23: COMPOSITION LEVY)

What is the effective date of composition levy

There can be three situations:

1.Persons who have been granted            -The appointed date is 22nd June,2017
provisional registration and who opt
for composition levy (Intimation under
Rule 3(1)

2.Persons opting for composition levy    –     Effective date of registration;           at the time of making application for new     intimation shall be considered
registration in the same registration               only after the grant of
application itself (Intimation under                   registration and his option to pay
Rule 3(2))                                                                        tax under section 10 shall be                                                                                                            effective from the effective date of                                                                                              registration.

3.Persons opting for composition after  –    The beginning of the financial year.
obtaining registration (Intimation
under Rule 3(3))

(FAQ 22: COMPOSITION LEVY)

What are the compliances from ITC reversal point of view that need to be made by a person opting for composition levy

The registered person opting to pay tax under composition scheme is required to pay an amount equal to the input tax credit in respect of inputs held in stock and inputs conatined in semi-finished or finished goods held in stock on the day immediately preceding the date of exercise of option. The ITC on inputs shall be calculated proportionately on the basis of corresponding invoices on which credit had been availed by the registered taxable person on such inputs. In respect of capital goods held in stock on the day immediately preceding the date of exercise of option, the input tax credit involved in the remaining useful life in months shall be computed on pro-rata basis, taking the useful life as 5 years. Assume capital goods have been in use for 4 years, 6 months and 15 days. The useful remaining life in months will be 5 months ignoring the part of the month. If ITC on such capital goods is taken as C, ITC attributable to the remaining useful life will be C multiplied by 5/60. This would be the amount payable on capital goods. The ITC amount shall be determined separately for integrated tax, central tax and state tax/Union territory tax. The payment can be made by debiting electronic credit ledger, if
there is sufficient balance in the said ledger, or by debiting electronic cash ledger.The balance , if any in the electronic credit ledger would lapse.
Such persons also have to furnish the statement in FORM GST ITC-03 which is a declaration for intimation of ITC reversal/payment of tax on inputs held in stock, inputs contained in semi-finished and finished goods held in stock and capital goods under Section 18(4) of the CGST Act, 2017 within a period of sixty days from the commencement of the relevant financial year.

(FAQ 20: COMPOSITION LEVY)