What is meant by ‘reasons to believe’?

  1. Reason to believe is to have knowledge of facts which, although not amounting to direct knowledge, would cause a reasonable person, knowing the same facts, to reasonably conclude the same thing.
  2. As per Section 26 of the IPC, 1860, “A person is said to have ‘reason to believe’ a thing, if he has sufficient cause to believe that thing but not otherwise.”
  3. ‘Reason to believe’ contemplates an objective determination based on intelligent care and evaluation as distinguished from a purely subjective consideration.
  4. It has to be and must be that of an honest and reasonable person based on relevant material and circumstances.

(ICAI FAQ PUBLICATIONS : – 06-09-2017 -INSPECTION, SEARCH, SEIZURE AND ARREST  : FAQ NO.7)