Where a supplier transfers a running business as a whole either due to sale, merger, amalgamation of such business, whether the portion of the un-utilized input tax credit by the supplier can be claimed immediately by the recipient?

  1. There is no specific provision under the Act prohibiting transfer of such unutilized credit. Rather, Section 18(3) specifically provides that when there is a change in constitution of a registered person on account of sale, merger, or amalgamation of business with specific provision of transfer of liabilities, the registered taxable person shall be allowed to transfer the input tax credit which remains unutilized, provide registered person furnish the details of sale, merger, de-merger, amalgamation, lease or transfer of business, in FORM GST ITC-02, electronically on the common portal along with a request for transfer of unutilized input tax credit lying in his electronic credit ledger to the transferee.
  2. Therefore, if the recipient is registered under the Act, he should be
    eligible to claim such unutilized credits.
  3. In a situation, where the recipient is not registered under the Act, he may have to make a fresh application for registration and claim such unutilized credits after making an intimation to the department.

(ICAI FAQ PUBLICATION 06-09-2017 -: Availability of Credit in special circumstances: FAQ NO.29)